The Social Perspective

• The media glamorizes genetic testing and “gains” in technology (Nagappan, 2012). 
• Pregnant mothers are screened for genetic conditions such as Down Syndrome and reminded that the risk increases with age.
• Diagnosis of Down Syndrome during pregnancy is viewed as “tragic” and abortion is almost always recommended.
• 80-90% of babies diagnosed with Down Syndrome are aborted (Fano, 2013; Jacobson, 2012). 
• Clearly shows that society feels their lives are not worth living or are burdensome.
• Genetic testing has been referred to as a “game changer” or “the holy grail of prenatal testing” in the news (Nagappan, 2012).

What is Silenced?

• The media does not state the positive sides of raising a child with Down Syndrome. 
• The media focuses on negativity and feeds the notion of the “tragedy” of a disability. 
• The media does not portray potential, success stories, or abilities. 

Impact on Children and Families

• The societal perspective, mainly through the media, reinforces and continues stereotypes. 
• Reinforces prejudice against those with disability. 
• Reinforces the notion that the lives of those with disabilities are not as valuable as those without. 
• Ultimately, it is families who have children with Down Syndrome who suffer the effects of the social perspective as it has a great potential for worsening grief.

Positive Outcomes for Children and Families

• There are numerous parent forums online (for example, see National Down Syndrome Congress) speaking out against the media and its portrayal of children with Down Syndrome.
• Down Syndrome awareness has increased. 
• Media attention has led to people with Down Syndrome being recognized, advocacy groups formed, and in turn Down Syndrome becoming more widely accepted.